Cranioencephalic Malformation with Atlanto-Occipital Luxation in an Andalusian Neonate Foal

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Case Report Cranioencephal ic Malformation with Atlanto-Occipital Luxation in an Andalusian Neonate Foal

A 45-kg, 12-hour-old Andalusian colt was referred to the Equine Teaching Hospital of Barcelona for evaluation of abnormal mental status and weakness with inability to stand from birth. Foaling was attended and reported to be uneventful. On physical examination, the foal was recumbent and showed signs of immaturity (eg, domed forehead and flexor tendon laxity of all 4 limbs), as well as an abnor...

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Fatal Atlanto-Axial Luxation in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Fatal atlanto-axial dislocation occurred in two patients with rheumatoid arthritis and in both there were severe degenerative changes in the spinal ligaments and skeletal muscle in this area. Attention is called to the frequency of spontaneous cervical dislocations in rheumatoid patients and the advisability of obtaining routine radiographic examination of the cervical spine in patients with ad...

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Multiple anomalies in the atlanto-occipital joint (articulation atlanto-occipitalis)

Contemporary populations exhibit numerous skeletal anatomical variations and the atlanto-occipital joint (articulation atlanto-occipitalis) is often the location of such variations. A female skeleton dated at 4000 BC and excavated at Meroe in the Sudan provides an example of numerous variations in the basilar skull and cervical vertebrae. These variations consist of the presence of a bilateral ...

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Traumatic Atlanto-occipital Dislocation (AOD)

OBJECTIVE Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation (AOD) results from high energy trauma and is an uncommon and usually fatal injury due to an injury to the cervicomedullary junction. Recently, improved prehospital management, early diagnosis and effective treatment led to increasing reports of survival. This study of patients with AOD initial imaging modalities recognizes the clinical features ...

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Acquired Chiari malformation secondary to atlantoaxial vertical subluxation in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis combined with atlanto-occipital assimilation.

A 65-year-old woman with a history of rheumatoid arthritis presented with a rare case of acquired Chiari malformation secondary to atlantoaxial vertical subluxation, associated with congenital atlanto-occipital assimilation. Syringomyelia and tetraparesis improved immediately after posterior fossa decompression and simultaneous occipito-cervical junction fusion. The progression of acquired Chia...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0891-6640,1939-1676

DOI: 10.1111/j.1939-1676.2010.0478.x